# Unit 5 Vocabulary

#### Nouns Around the House


<table border="1" id="bkmrk-coptic-english-gende"><tbody><tr><td class="align-center">**Coptic**</td><td class="align-center">**English**</td><td class="align-center">**Gender**</td><td class="align-center">**Irregular Plural**</td></tr><tr><td>  
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#### Church Nouns

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-coptic-english-gende-0"><tbody><tr><td class="align-center">**Coptic**</td><td class="align-center">**English**</td><td class="align-center">**Gender**</td><td class="align-center">**Irregular Plural**</td></tr><tr><td>ϥⲁⲓϩⲓⲕⲱⲛ</td><td>iconostasis</td><td>m</td><td>  
</td></tr><tr><td>ⲗⲓⲝ</td><td>veil</td><td>m</td><td>  
</td></tr><tr><td>̀ⲧⲣⲓⲁⲧⲓⲕⲟⲛ</td><td>triangle</td><td>f</td><td>  
</td></tr><tr><td>ⲕⲩⲙⲃⲁⲗⲟⲛ</td><td>cymbal</td><td>m</td><td>  
</td></tr><tr><td>ⲙⲟⲗϩ</td><td>candle</td><td>m</td><td>  
</td></tr><tr><td>ϥⲁⲓⲙⲟⲗϩ</td><td>candlestand</td><td>m</td><td>  
</td></tr><tr><td>ⲕⲁⲧⲁⲙⲉⲣⲟⲥ</td><td>lectionary</td><td>m</td><td>  
</td></tr><tr><td>ⲙⲁ̀ⲛⲉⲩⲁⲅⲅⲉⲗⲓⲟⲛ</td><td>lectern</td><td>  
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</td></tr><tr><td>ⲥⲧⲩⲗⲗⲟⲥ</td><td>pillar</td><td>  
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</td></tr><tr><td>ⲙⲁ́ⲛⲉⲣϣⲱⲟⲩϣⲓ</td><td>altar</td><td>  
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</td></tr><tr><td>ⲧⲟⲧⲥ</td><td>seat/chair (refers to the throne that holds the chalice on the altar)</td><td>  
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</td></tr><tr><td>ⲙⲏⲥⲧⲏⲣ</td><td>refers to the spoon used in the distribution of the Mysteries</td><td>  
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</td></tr><tr><td>ⲥⲓⲟⲩ</td><td>star

ⲡⲓⲥⲓⲟⲩ refers to the star/dome that covers the Body of Christ in the Eucharist

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</td></tr><tr><td>ⲇⲓⲥⲕⲟⲥ</td><td>dish/disk

refers to the panten

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</td></tr><tr><td>ⲏⲣⲡ</td><td>wine</td><td>  
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</td></tr><tr><td>ϥⲁⲓϫⲱⲙ</td><td>book holder</td><td>  
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#### Prepositions

<table border="1" id="bkmrk-coptic-english-%CF%A7%E2%B2%89%E2%B2%9B-%CF%A9"><tbody><tr><td class="align-center">**Coptic**</td><td class="align-center">**English**</td><td>**Pronominal Form**</td></tr><tr><td>ϧⲉⲛ</td><td>in</td><td>̀ⲛϧⲏⲧ⁼</td></tr><tr><td>ϩⲓ</td><td>on (i.e. on something moving)</td><td>ϩⲓⲱⲧ⁼</td></tr><tr><td>ϩⲓϫⲉⲛ</td><td>upon (i.e. on something stationary)</td><td>ϩⲓϫⲱ⁼</td></tr><tr><td>ⲉ</td><td>to</td><td>ⲉⲣⲟ⁼</td></tr><tr><td>ϣⲁ</td><td>to</td><td>ϣⲁⲣⲟ⁼</td></tr><tr><td>ϩⲁ</td><td>to</td><td>ϩⲁⲣⲟ⁼</td></tr><tr><td>ϧⲁ</td><td>under</td><td>ϧⲁⲣⲟ⁼</td></tr><tr><td>ⲛⲉⲙ</td><td>with</td><td>ⲛⲉⲙ⁼</td></tr><tr><td>ⲉⲑⲃⲉ</td><td>because</td><td>ⲉⲑⲃⲏⲧ⁼</td></tr><tr><td>ⲛⲁϩⲣⲉⲛ</td><td>in the presence of, before</td><td>ⲛⲁϩⲣⲁ⁼</td></tr><tr><td>̀ⲛⲥⲁ</td><td>behind</td><td>ⲛⲥⲱ⁼</td></tr><tr><td>ϩⲓⲣⲉⲛ</td><td>at the mouth of; at the entrance of</td><td>ϩⲓⲣⲟ⁼</td></tr><tr><td>ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ</td><td>through</td><td>ϩⲓⲧⲟⲧ⁼</td></tr><tr><td>̀ⲛ, ̀ⲙ, ̀ⲛⲧⲉ</td><td>of</td><td>̀ⲙⲙⲟ⁼</td></tr><tr><td>ⲟⲩⲃⲉ</td><td>against</td><td>ⲟⲩⲃⲏ⁼</td></tr><tr><td>ⲁⲧϭⲛⲉ</td><td>without</td><td>ⲁⲧϭⲛⲟⲩ⁼</td></tr><tr><td>ⲟⲩⲧⲉ</td><td>between</td><td>ⲟⲩⲧⲱ⁼</td></tr></tbody></table>