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Introduction
Author: Jeremiah the Prophet
- Jeremiah started his service as a youth from a priestly family
- God invited him to prophesy but he was worriedÂ
- Israel had already been made captive to Assyria
- Jeremiah's prophecies were about "repent so it doesn't happen to you too!"
- It was revealed to Jeremiah that the Southern Kingdom of Judah would be taken captive by Babylon
- Many kings and the people heard his prophecies, but did not take it seriously.
- Babylonian Captivity
- Came in several waves
- In the time of King Zedekiah, they came and seized Jerusalem, destroyed the Temple, plundered the gold and the vessels and anything of value in the Temple; and they took captives
- Jeremiah witnessed all of those things
- Weeping Prophet
- Prophesied for 40 years before the captivity, and lamented, so he received the nickname "Weeping Prophet"
- After the Captivity, some Judean leaders wanted to flee to Egypt and God forbade it by Jeremiah's voice (Jeremiah 43)
- So they took him and forced him to go to Egypt with them
- There, he preached that they will be punished
- Tradition tells us that Jeremiah died in Egypt
Date of Authorship
- After witnessing the captivity of Jerusalem and the destruction of the Temple